How to Prepare Your Dog Before a Snowstorm Hits
Winter storms can feel overwhelming — especially when you’re responsible for keeping a dog safe, comfortable, and calm. While snowstorms often arrive with warning, many dog owners wait until the first heavy snowfall to think about preparation. The truth is, a little planning before the storm hits can make a huge difference for both you and your pup.
Preparing your dog ahead of time helps maintain routine, reduces anxiety, and ensures you’re ready if travel becomes difficult or power outages occur. Here’s how to set your dog up for success before the snow starts falling.
Understand How Snowstorms Affect Dogs
Dogs experience snowstorms differently than humans. Sudden changes in routine, loud wind, reduced outdoor time, and your own stress levels can all impact your dog’s behavior.
Some dogs become anxious or restless. Others grow lethargic or clingy. Puppies, senior dogs, and dogs with health conditions may struggle more with cold exposure and limited movement.
Preparation isn’t just about gear — it’s about creating stability.
Stock Up on Essential Winter Supplies
Before the storm arrives, take inventory of what your dog may need if you’re stuck at home for several days.
Must-have supplies include:
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At least 3–5 days of dog food
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Extra fresh water
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Treats for training and enrichment
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Any medications or supplements
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Poop bags (you’ll still need them!)
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Towels for drying paws and coats
If your dog eats prescription food or takes daily medication, plan ahead so you’re not scrambling during unsafe driving conditions.
Prepare a Safe Outdoor Bathroom Plan
Snowstorms don’t pause potty needs.
Before snowfall:
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Choose a designated potty area close to your home
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Shovel a small path or spot early if possible
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Use pet-safe ice melt in advance
This helps your dog recognize where to go even once snow accumulates. A familiar potty space reduces accidents and limits time spent in harsh conditions.
Check Cold Weather Gear Ahead of Time
Don’t wait until the storm starts to realize your dog’s winter gear doesn’t fit or needs repair.
Check:
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Coats or sweaters (especially for short-haired breeds)
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Booties or paw wax for ice protection
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Reflective gear or LED collars for low visibility
Make sure everything fits comfortably and your dog has practiced wearing it before the weather worsens.
Adjust Routines Before the Storm Arrives
Dogs thrive on predictability. Snowstorms often disrupt walk schedules, playtime, and even feeding routines.
Before the storm:
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Get in an extra walk or play session
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Feed meals on time
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Offer enrichment activities to burn mental energy
A tired, content dog is more likely to handle indoor confinement calmly.
Prepare Indoor Enrichment Options
If outdoor activity becomes limited, boredom can quickly turn into destructive behavior.
Have ready:
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Puzzle toys
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Frozen KONGs or lick mats
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Snuffle mats
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Training games or trick practice
Mental stimulation is just as important as physical exercise during snowstorms.
Create a Calm Indoor Environment
Dogs often mirror human emotions. If you’re anxious about the storm, your dog may sense it.
Before the storm:
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Set up a cozy resting area away from drafts
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Play calming music or white noise
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Maintain a relaxed tone and body language
This helps signal safety and stability even when conditions outside feel intense.
Plan for Power Outages
If power loss is common in your area, plan ahead.
Consider:
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Battery-powered lanterns
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Extra blankets for warmth
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A flashlight near your dog’s supplies
Keep your dog’s ID tag and microchip information up to date in case doors open unexpectedly during emergencies.
Don’t Forget Emotional Preparation
Storms can be loud and unpredictable. If your dog is sensitive to wind, howling noises, or pressure changes, prepare soothing tools ahead of time.
Helpful options include:
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Calming treats or supplements (vet-approved)
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Compression wraps
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A familiar crate or safe space
Having these ready can prevent panic once the storm begins.
Preparation Brings Peace of Mind
Preparing your dog before a snowstorm hits isn’t about perfection — it’s about intention. When you’ve planned ahead, you can focus less on stress and more on supporting your dog through changing conditions.
A prepared home creates a calmer dog, a steadier routine, and a safer winter experience for everyone involved.